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Brownfield |
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|
Company |
Location |
Renewable Fuel Produced |
Feed Stock |
Technology Utilized |
Production Capacity (MMgal/yr BPD) |
Status |
Year Operational or Year Expected Operational |
Estimated Capital Investment
(USD $MM) |
Greenfield / Brownfield? |
Includes new feedstock processing facility or pretreatment unit? |
Includes new renewable technology unit? (hydroprocessing, gasification, Fisher- Tropsch, fast pyrolysis, etc.) |
Includes new H2 unit? |
Includes new offsites utility units? |
Includes new offsites storage? |
Includes new offsites infrastructure? |
Cease crude refining & convert to 100% renewable facility |
Refinery partial conversion. Co- process crude and renewable feedstock |
Acquire and repurpose other facility with usable assets to 100% renewable facility |
Sources |
||
|
1 |
Aemetis Carbon Zero 1 |
Riverbank, CA |
Diesel, Jet |
Plant Oils for Renewable Diesel/Jet Unit
Waste Woody Biomass for H2 Production |
Axens Vegan (hydrotreating) for Renewable Diesel/Jet Unit
Proprietary Gasification for H2 Production |
45 2,900 |
Planning |
? |
Not yet disclosed |
Greenfield |
? |
✔ |
✔ |
✔ |
✔ |
No (Reuse existing at site location) |
|
|
|
|||
|
2 |
Altalto (Velocys / British Airways) |
Immingham, UK |
Diesel, Jet |
Municipal Waste |
Velocys Gasification and Fischer-Tropsch |
20 1,300 |
Planning |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|||
|
3 |
Consortium - AME (primary developer and owner), Enel Green Power, ENAP, Siemens Energy, Porsche, ExxonMobil, Johnson Matthey |
Chile |
Gasoline |
CO2 Direct Air Capture, Green Hydrogen |
Siemens Energy PEM (produce green hydrogen) Johnson Matthey (produce methanol) ExxonMobil MTG (produce gasoline) |
14.5 950 (2024 target) |
Planning |
2022 Pilot 2026 Full Capacity |
|
Greenfield |
✔ (for CO2 direct air capture) |
✔ |
✔ (Electrolysis) |
? |
? |
? |
|
|
|
|||
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|
145 9,500 (2026 target) |
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||||
|
4 |
Global Clean Energy Holdings |
Bakersfield, CA |
Diesel, Naphtha, |
Waste FOG, Plant Oils |
Haldor Topsoe HydroFlex |
230 |
Planning |
2022 |
Not yet disclosed. |
Brownfield |
|
|
|
|
|
|
✔ |
|
|
|
||
|
|
Bakersfield Renewable Fuels |
|
LPG |
|
|
15,000 |
|
|
($365 secured |
|
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funding) |
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|
5 |
BP Cherry Point |
Blaine, WA |
Diesel, Jet |
Waste FOG, Plant Oils |
Existing Hydrotreater Co-processing |
42 2,700 (total co-process inferred) |
Operating |
2018 |
Not disclosed |
Brownfield |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
✔ |
|
|
||
|
6 |
Cielo |
Aldersyde, Alberta, Canada |
Diesel |
Municipal Waste |
Proprietary |
2.2 150 |
Operating |
2018 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
7 |
CVR Wynnewood |
Wynnewood, OK |
Diesel |
Waste FOG, Plant Oils |
Haldor Topsoe HydroFlex |
100 6,500 |
Construction |
2021 |
$110 |
Brownfield |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
✔ |
|
|
||
|
8 |
Diamond Green Diesel Norco, LA |
Norco, LA |
Diesel, Jet |
Waste FOG, Plant Oils |
Honeywell UOP Ecofining |
160 |
Operating |
2013 |
$370 |
Greenfield |
✔ |
✔ |
No |
No |
✔ |
? |
|
|
|
|
||
|
|
Train 1 |
|
|
|
|
10,400 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(integrate with |
(integrate with |
|
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|
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|
|||
|
|
|
|
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|
nearby |
nearby |
|
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|||
|
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refinery) |
refinery) |
|
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|||
|
9 |
Diamond Green Diesel Norco, LA Train 1 Expansion |
Norco, LA |
Diesel, Jet |
Waste FOG, Plant Oils |
Honeywell UOP Ecofining |
130 8,500 |
Operating |
2016 |
$230 |
Greenfield |
? |
? |
? |
? |
? |
? |
|
|
|
|
||
|
10 |
Diamond Green Diesel Norco, LA Train 2 |
Norco, LA |
Diesel, Jet |
Waste FOG, Plant Oils |
Honeywell UOP Ecofining |
400 26,100 |
Construction |
2022 Operational |
$1,100 |
Greenfield |
✔ |
✔ |
? |
? |
✔ |
? |
|
|
|
|
||
|
11 |
Diamond Green Diesel Port Arthur, TX |
Port Arthur, TX |
Diesel, Jet |
Waste FOG, Plant Oils |
|
470 30,700 |
Construction |
2023 Operational |
$1,450 - $2,000 |
Greenfield |
✔ |
✔ |
? |
? |
? |
? |
|
|
|
|
||
|
12 |
ECB Group (Ômega Green Project) |
Paraguay |
Diesel, Jet |
Waste FOG |
Honeywell UOP Ecofining |
294 20,000 |
Announced |
2024 |
$800 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
13 |
Emerald Biofuels |
Port Arthur, TX |
Diesel, Jet |
Plant Oils |
Honeywell UOP Ecofining |
110 7,200 |
Planning |
2022 |
$315 |
Greenfield |
✔ |
✔ |
✔ |
✔ |
✔ |
✔ |
|
|
|
|
||
|
14 |
Empyro Hengelo |
Hengelo, Netherlands |
Fast Pyrolysis Bio Oil |
Waste Woody Biomass |
BTG Bioliquids Fast Pyrolysis |
5.3 350 |
Operating |
2015 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
15 |
ENI Gela |
Sicily, Italy |
Diesel, Jet |
Waste FOG, Plant Oils |
Honeywell UOP Ecofining |
225 14,700 |
Operating |
2019 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
16 |
ENI Venice |
Venice, Italy |
Diesel, Jet |
Waste FOG, Plant Oils |
Honeywell UOP Ecofining |
165 10,800 |
Operating |
2014 |
$590 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
17 |
Ensyn Côte-Nord |
Port-Cartier, Quebec, Canada |
Crude |
Waste Woody Biomass |
Envergent Technologies Rapid Thermal Processing (RTP) |
10.5 680 |
Operating |
2018 |
$78 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
18 |
Ensyn Ontario |
Renfrew, Ontario, Canada |
Crude |
Waste Woody Biomass |
Envergent Technologies Rapid Thermal Processing (RTP) |
3 200 |
Operating |
2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
19 |
Fulcrum BioEnergy Sierra Biofuels |
Storey County, NV |
Jet |
Municipal Waste |
Gasification and Fischer-Tropsch |
10.5 680 |
Construction |
2021 |
$205 (company stated budget) |
Greenfield |
✔ |
✔ |
-- |
✔ |
✔ |
? |
|
|
|
|||
|
20 |
Gevo Lake Preston |
Lake Preston, SD |
Jet, Naphtha |
Corn |
Proprietary Fermentation Technologies GIFT |
45 |
Planning |
Not yet |
$700 - $800 |
Greenfield |
✔ |
✔ |
✔ |
✔ |
✔ |
? |
|
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
(produce isobutanol) |
2,900 |
|
announced |
(progressing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proprietary Catalytic Technology |
|
|
|
updates) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
(produce jet + naphtha) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
21 |
Green Fuels Nordic Oy |
Lieksa, Finland |
Fast Pyrolysis Bio Oil |
Waste Woody Biomass |
BTG Bioliquids Fast Pyrolysis |
5.3 350 |
Operating |
2020 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
22 |
Grön Fuels |
Baton Rouge, LA |
Diesel |
Waste FOG, Plant Oils |
Haldor Topsoe HydroFlex |
920 60,000 |
Planning |
? |
$9,200 |
Greenfield |
✔ |
✔ |
✔ |
✔ (interpreted new based on location) |
✔ (interpreted new based on location) |
? |
|
|
|
|||
|
23 |
Holly Frontier Artesia (Pretreatment Unit) |
Artesia, NM |
Diesel |
Waste FOG, Plant Oils |
Alfa Laval |
168 11,000 |
Construction |
2022 |
$175-$225 |
Greenfield |
✔ |
-- |
-- |
✔ |
✔ |
? |
|
|
|
|
||
|
24 |
Holly Frontier Artesia |
Artesia, NM |
Diesel |
Waste FOG, Plant Oils |
Haldor Topsoe HydroFlex |
120 |
Construction |
2022 |
$350 |
Greenfield |
-- |
✔ |
No |
No |
✔ |
? |
|
|
|
|||
|
|
(Renewable Diesel Unit) |
|
|
|
|
7,800 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(integrate with |
(integrate with |
|
|
|
|||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
nearby |
nearby |
|
|
|
|||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
refinery) |
refinery) |
|
|
|
|||||
|
25 |
Holly Frontier Cheyenne (Renewable Diesel Unit) |
Cheyenne, WY |
Diesel |
Waste FOG, Plant Oils |
Haldor Topsoe HydroFlex |
90 5,900 |
Construction |
2022 |
$125-$175 |
Brownfield |
|
|
|
|
|
|
✔ |
|
|
|||
|
26 |
LanzaJet |
Soperton, GA |
Diesel, Jet |
Ethanol |
LanzaTech Gas Fermentation |
10 650 |
Planning |
2022 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
27 |
Marathon Petroleum Corporation Dickinson |
Dickinson, ND |
Diesel, Jet |
Waste FOG, Plant Oils |
Haldor Topsoe HydroFlex |
180 12,000 |
Operating |
2021 Operational |
$470 |
Brownfield |
|
|
|
|
|
|
✔ |
|
|
|||
|
28 |
Marathon Petroleum Corporation Martinez |
Martinez, CA |
Diesel, Jet |
Waste FOG, Plant Oils |
? |
730 48,000 |
Planning |
2023 |
Not yet disclosed |
Brownfield |
|
|
|
|
|
|
✔ |
|
|
|||
|
29 |
Nacero |
Penwell, TX |
Naphtha |
Biomethane |
Haldor Topsoe TIGAS |
1,100 |
Planning |
Not yet |
$7,000 |
Greenfield |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
70,000 |
|
announced |
|
|
|
|||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Phase 1 capacity) |
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,500 |
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
100,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Phase 2 capacity) |
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
|
30 |
Neste Finland |
Porvoo, Finland |
Diesel, Jet |
Waste FOG, Plant Oils |
NEXBTL (hydrotreating) |
300 19,600 |
Operating |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
31 |
Neste Rotterdam |
Rotterdam, Netherlands |
Diesel, Jet |
Waste FOG, Plant Oils |
NEXBTL (hydrotreating) |
340 22,200 |
Operating |
2011 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
32 |
Neste Singapore |
Jurong Island, Singapore |
Diesel, Jet |
Waste FOG, Plant Oils |
NEXBTL (hydrotreating) |
343 |
Expanding |
2010 Operational |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
22,400 |
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(operational) |
|
2023 Expansion |
|
|
|
|||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
687 |
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
44,800 |
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(expansion) |
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
|
33 |
Next Renewables Fuels |
Port Westward, OR |
Diesel, Jet |
Waste FOG, Plant Oils |
Honeywell UOP Ecofining |
575 37,500 (initial capacity)
767 50,000 (full capacity) |
Planning |
2022 Construction
2024 Operational |
$1,600 (public info does not state for initial or full capacity) |
Greenfield |
✔ (interpreted new based on location) |
✔ (interpreted new based on location) |
✔ (interpreted new based on location) |
✔ (interpreted new based on location) |
✔ (interpreted new based on location) |
? |
|
|
|
|
||
|
34 |
NextChem-Saola Energy-East Kansas Agri-Energy |
Garnett, KS |
Diesel |
Plant Oils |
Saola Energy Technology (hydrotreating) |
5 330 |
Operating |
2016 |
Not disclosed |
Greenfield |
Feedstock from existing ethanol plant process |
✔ |
✔ |
? |
? |
? |
|
|
|
|||
|
35 |
Northwest Advanced Bio-Fuels |
Grays Harbor, WA |
Diesel, Jet |
Woody Biomass |
Gasification and Fischer-Tropsch |
60 3,900 |
Planning |
Not yet announced |
Not yet disclosed. ($600 secured funding) |
Greenfield |
? |
✔ |
? |
? |
? |
No |
|
|
|
|||
|
36 |
Pertamina Cilacap |
Cilacap, Java, Indonesia |
Diesel, Jet, LPG |
Plant Oils |
Honeywell UOP Ecofining |
92 6,000 |
Operating Trials |
2022 Fully Operational |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
37 |
Pertamina Dumai |
Dumai, Riau, Indonesia |
Diesel |
Plant Oils |
Proprietary Hydrotreating Catalyst |
15 1,000 |
Operating |
2020 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
38 |
Pertamina Plaju |
Plaju, Palembang, Indonesia |
Diesel, Jet, LPG |
Plant Oils |
Honeywell UOP Renewable Jet Fuel Process |
307 20,000 |
Planning |
2023 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
39 |
Phillips 66 Humber |
Humber, England |
Diesel, Jet |
Waste FOG, Plant Oils |
|
80 5,000 |
Expanding |
2024 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
40 |
Phillips 66 Rodeo |
Rodeo, CA |
Diesel, Jet |
Waste FOG, Plant Oils |
Hydrotreating (licensor not disclosed, if any) |
800 52,000 |
Planning |
2023 |
$750 - $800 |
Brownfield |
|
|
|
|
|
|
✔ |
|
|
|||
|
41 |
Praj Industries / Gevo |
India |
Jet, Naphtha |
Grains, Rice, Sugary Feedstock |
Proprietary Fermentation Technologies GIFT (produce isobutanol) Proprietary Catalytic Technology (produce jet + naphtha) |
4.4 290 |
Planning |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
42 |
Preem Gothenburg |
Gothenburg, Sweden |
Diesel |
Waste FOG, Plant Oils |
Haldor Topsoe HydroFlex |
250 16,300 |
Conversion |
2024 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
43 |
Preem-Setra JV |
Gävle, Sweden |
Fast Pyrolysis Bio Oil |
Waste Woody Biomass |
BTG Bioliquids Fast Pyrolysis |
5.3 350 |
Construction |
2021 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
44 |
ReadiFuels-Iowa |
Hull, IA |
Diesel, Naphtha |
Waste FOG |
Biofuels Isoconversion (hydrotreating) |
34 2,200 |
Planning |
Not yet announced |
$58.7 |
Brownfield |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
✔ |
|
||
|
45 |
Red Rock Biofuels |
Lakeview, OR |
Diesel, Jet |
Woody Biomass |
Gasification and Fischer-Tropsch |
16.1 |
Construction |
2020 Construction |
$320 |
Greenfield |
✔ |
✔ |
✔ |
✔ |
✔ |
✔ |
|
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,050 |
|
2022 Operational |
|
|
(interpreted new |
(interpreted new |
(interpreted |
(interpreted |
(interpreted |
(interpreted new |
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
based on location) |
based on location) |
new based on |
new based on |
new based on |
based on |
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
location) |
location) |
location) |
location) |
|
|
|
|||
|
46 |
REG Geismar |
Geismar, LA |
Diesel, Jet |
Waste FOG, Plant Oils |
Proprietary |
90 |
Expanding |
2021 Construction |
$825 |
Greenfield |
✔ |
✔ |
? |
? |
? |
? |
|
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,900 |
|
2023 Completion |
|
|
(interpreted new |
(interpreted new |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
current |
|
|
|
|
based on location) |
based on location) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
340 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
22,200 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
expansion |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
47 |
Ryze Renewables Las Vegas |
Las Vegas, NV |
Diesel, Jet |
Waste FOG, Plant Oils |
Proprietary Hydrotreating Catalyst |
100 7,500 |
Construction |
? |
$280 |
Brownfield |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
✔ |
|
||
|
48 |
Ryze Renewables Reno (sold to an unknown new owner) |
Reno, NV |
Diesel, Jet |
Waste FOG, Plant Oils |
Proprietary Hydrotreating Catalyst |
50 3,000 |
Construction |
? |
$105 |
Brownfield |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
✔ |
|||
|
49 |
SkyNRG |
Amsterdam, Netherlands |
Jet, Naphtha, LPG |
Waste FOG, Plant Oils |
Fischer-Tropsch |
20 1,300 |
Planning |
2022 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
50 |
Steamboat Fuels |
Port Arthur, TX |
Diesel, Naphtha, LPG |
Waste FOG, Plant Oils |
Haldor Topsoe HydroFlex |
100 6,500 |
Planning |
? |
? |
? |
? |
? |
? |
? |
? |
? |
? |
? |
? |
|
||
|
51 |
Strategic Biofuels |
Louisiana |
Diesel |
Waste Woody Biomass |
Not yet disclosed |
32 2100 |
Planning |
2025 |
$700 |
Greenfield |
? |
✔ |
? |
? |
? |
? |
|
|
|
|
||
|
52 |
St. Joseph Renewable Fuels |
Newton, IL |
Diesel, Naphtha |
Waste FOG |
Biofuels Isoconversion (hydrotreating) |
90 |
Planning |
Not yet |
$400 |
Greenfield |
✔ |
✔ |
✔ |
✔ |
✔ |
✔ |
|
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,900 |
|
announced |
|
|
(interpreted new |
(interpreted new |
(interpreted |
(interpreted |
(interpreted |
(interpreted new |
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
based on location) |
based on location) |
new based on |
new based on |
new based on |
based on |
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
location) |
location) |
location) |
location) |
|
|
|
|||
|
53 |
St1 |
Gothenburg, Sweden |
Diesel, Jet |
Waste FOG |
Honeywell UOP Ecofining |
60 3,900 |
Planning |
2022 |
EUR $200 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
54 |
Tidewater Midstream and Infrastructure Ltd. |
Prince George, BC |
Diesel |
Waste FOG |
Haldor Topsoe HydroFlex |
150 3,000 |
Planning |
2023 |
CAN $215 - $235 |
Greenfield |
✔ |
✔ |
✔ |
? |
? |
? |
|
|
|
|
||
|
55 |
Total Grandpuits |
Grandpuits, France |
Diesel, Jet, Naphtha |
Waste FOG, Plant Oils |
Honeywell UOP Ecofining |
93 6,100 |
Announced |
2024 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
56 |
Total La Mède |
La Mède, France |
Diesel, Jet |
Waste FOG, Plant Oils |
Axens Vegan (hydrotreating) |
150 9,800 |
Operating |
2018 |
EUR $275 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
57 |
UPM BioVerno |
Lappeenranta, Finland |
Diesel |
Tall Oil |
Proprietary Hydrotreating Catalyst |
31.7 2,100 |
Operating |
2015 |
EUR $179 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
58 |
USA Bioenergy |
Arkansas |
Diesel, Jet |
Waste Woody Biomass |
Gasification and Fischer-Tropsch |
140 9,100 |
Planning |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
59 |
Velocys Bayou Fuels |
Natchez, MS |
Diesel, Jet |
Woody Biomass |
Velocys Gasification and Fischer-Tropsch |
25 |
Planning |
2022 Construction |
$910 |
Greenfield |
✔ |
✔ |
✔ |
✔ |
✔ |
✔ |
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,600 |
|
2025 Operational |
|
|
(interpreted new |
(interpreted new |
(interpreted |
(interpreted |
(interpreted |
(interpreted new |
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
based on location) |
based on location) |
new based on |
new based on |
new based on |
based on |
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
location) |
location) |
location) |
location) |
|
|
|
|||
|
60 |
World Energy Paramount |
Paramount, CA |
Diesel, Jet |
Waste FOG, Plant Oils |
Honeywell UOP Renewable Jet Fuel Process |
330 21,500 |
Construction |
2023 |
$350 |
Brownfield |
|
|
|
|
|
|
✔ |
|
|
|||
Notes:
|
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